Sankhani chilankhulo Masamba Otsekemera ndi amodzi mwa zigawo zazikulu mgalimoto. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri zitseko, mawindo, nyumba zamthupi, mipando, ma sunroofs, malo a injini, ndi mitengo ikuluikulu , kupereka ntchito zambiri monga Kudzikuza, kusindikizidwa, kumveka kovuta, kupewa fumbi, chisanu kukana, kutentha kwa mphamvu, ndi mphamvu yamafuta.
Ngati gawo lalikulu la njira yachubu , mizere yolimba nthawi zambiri imagwira ntchito limodzi ndi zigawo zina zazikulu za mphira, kuphatikiza Mphete , ogwiritsidwa ntchito ngati ma ydraulic ndi madzi amadzimadzi; Mbale zotsutsa , kukhazikitsidwa m'thupi ndi madera a chassis; ndi Makina Olamulira Olamulira , ogwiritsidwa ntchito pakuchepetsa kwa thupi ndi kapangidwe kake. Izi zimapangitsa kuti magalimoto azolowere Dongosolo la kusindikiza ndi kuwononga , kulimbikitsidwa kwambiri ndi kutonthoza kukwera.
Pankhani ya magwiridwe, mamba osindikizira ayenera kukhala kukhala ndi mphamvu zabwino, kutopa, kukana pamanja, ndi kukanidwa . Makina awo a gawo pamtanda ayenera kufanana ndendende mafayilo ofananira kuti atsimikizire zodalirika zodalirika.
Nthawi yomweyo, Mphete , monga chinthu china chofunikira cha mphira, chimayenera kukana kutentha ndi ma mediya kuti chitsimikizire kusindikiza kwaulere. Mbale zotsutsa ndi Makina Olamulira Olamulira Sewerani maudindo akuluakulu mu kuwononga, kukwaniritsa phokoso lolowera ndikugwetsa mabotolo omangika kuti apititse patsogolo NVH imagwira (phokoso, kugwedezeka, kuvuta).
1. Gulu la malo okhazikitsa
Ndi malo okhazikitsa, mizere yotsekera imatha kugawidwa Zisindikizo za Hood (kutsogolo, khoma lambali, kumbuyo), Zisindikizo zitseko, Zisindikizo za Windshid, Zisindikizo za zenera, Zisindikizo zam'madzi, Zisindikizo zoyambirira, Magalimoto agalasi, Chisindikizo chaistline, Chisindikizo chisindikizo, Zisindikizo zaphokoso, Zisindikizo zotsutsana ndi fumbi , etc.
M'madera ambiriwa, Mbale zotsutsa Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuti muchepetse ulemu, monga mu gulu la Dash Palnel, chassis, ndi chipilala cha panyanja.
Madera ena owonda (zitseko, makoma am'mbali) atha kukhala nawo Makina Olamulira Olamulira kupititsa patsogolo ntchito kwa nvh.
2. Gulu ndi gawo
Mabwalo osindikizira akuphatikiza cholimba, chobooka , ndipo rate Mitundu, yomwe ili ndi nkhani yopanga zingwe zopitilira 60%.
Kupanga kwa Gawo ndikofunikira pakusindikiza, kuphatikizapo milomo, makulidwe, kukakamizidwa-galasi, komanso njira zachitsulo.
Mofananamo, Makina Olamulira Olamulira amafuna makulidwe olimbitsa thupi ndikugwetsa ma coeffications malinga ndi thupi la geometry, kukwaniritsa zosawerengeka zabwino kwambiri.
Mphete , mu hyralialic systems, amadaliranso mtundu wa gawo lokonzekera bwino kuti awonetsetse moyo.
3.. Kugawidwa ndi Ntchito Yosindikiza
Amatha kugawidwa Wethertsrips ndi Zisindikizo General.
Wethertsrips nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi chinkhupule champhamvu cha kutentha kwa kutentha ndi kukana chinyezi. Zisindikizo za General zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyendetsa mafunde amphepo yamkuntho, mawindo amakona, ndi maulendo akunja.
Mkati mwa dongosolo lonse la chipilala, maulendo obwera kuti ateteze madzi, kutentha, ndi mawonekedwe a fumbi, pomwe Mbale zotsutsa Kupsereza kugwedeza m'malo oyandikana ndi chitsulo, kuphatikizanso kulimbitsa thupi.
Makina Olamulira Olamulira Okhazikitsidwa mu chassis amachepetsa kugwedezeka pang'ono komanso phokoso lamsewu, ndikupanga nambala yophatikizika ndi nvh yankho limodzi ndi mizere yotsekemera.
4. Gulu la kapangidwe kazinthu
Masamba osindikizira akhoza kukhala zinthu zopanda pake, Zapawiri, Tri-Nkhani , kapena ma quad.
Makampani opanga zinthu zambiri amakula moyo kudzera mumitundu yambiri ya mphira ndi zigawo zoteteza pamwamba.
Matekinoloji ofanana nawo amagwiritsidwa ntchito
Mbale zotsutsa (mwachitsanzo, chitsulo cha mphira + +)
Makina Olamulira Olamulira (mwachitsanzo, Buryl Rrabar + Firberglass + Wopepuka + wowala)
Kuti mukwaniritse zopepuka, kukana kutentha, komanso kukwera kwakukulu.
5. Gulu la mtundu wazinthu
Amasankhidwa Mzere wa mphira, Masamba Opanda Mapulasitiki , ndipo Thermoplastic elastomer kusindikiza.
EPDM mphira Ndiye kusankha kwakukulu chifukwa cha kusagwirizana kwake kwakukulu, kukana kutentha, ndi kukana kwa ozoni.
EPDM imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kwambiri Mphete ndi m'malo ogwetsa ena Mbale zotsutsa.
Makina Olamulira Olamulira Nthawi zambiri Nkhunga za Nyyl kapena Tsanzi chifukwa chopepuka komanso chomata.
6. Gulu lokhala ndi chithandizo chapamwamba
Izi zikuphatikiza Manja osindikizidwa, Zomangirira , ndipo Zovala zotsekemera , makamaka amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchepetsa mikangano, werengani phokoso, ndi moyo wautumiki.
Kusintha kwa NVH, Mbale zotsutsa nthawi zambiri imagwiritsa ntchito zokutira zosagwirizana ndi matenthedwe; Makina Olamulira Olamulira Titha kugwiritsa ntchito mafilimu okondweretsa adheeon ndi kulimba.
7. Mitundu yapadera yogwira ntchito
Zitsanzo Zimaphatikizapo Smart Anti-Tsitsani zingwe zokopa.
Ndikuwonjezera luntha lagalimoto, mizere yotsekera ikusintha kwa ntchito zophatikizika.
Momwemonso, m'magetsi a pakompyuta:
Mphete amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu njira zoyendetsera ma bormal-oyang'anira mapiritsi;
Makina Olamulira Olamulira Chepetsani kugwedezeka komwe kukukhudza ma module amagetsi, kukonza kudalirika kwawo.
Machitidwe
Mabwato otsekemera amapangidwa makamaka chifukwa cha EPDM SPONGE + Yipingle , yolimbikitsidwa ndi zonyamulira zamkati zamkati kuti zikhale kutentha komanso kutentha kwa kutentha.
Mkati mwa kusindikiza kwakukulu ndi dongosolo logwetsa, Mphete, Mbale zotsutsa , ndipo Makina Olamulira Olamulira Iliyonse kusewera maudindo ofunikira kwambiri, kuwongolera zinthu, ndi kuchepa kwa chassis, ndi kuwongolera maziko a chitonthozo chagalimoto.
Kupitiliza
Nyuzipepala yamvumbi ndi kutaya kwamadzi nthawi zambiri imayambitsidwa ndi zikopa zosindikizira. Kuyendera pafupipafupi kumafunikira.
M'magulu ena, kukonzanso kumaphatikizapo kuyang'ana Mbale zotsutsa chifukwa chokana ndipo Mphete Kwa ukalamba kuti musunge kusindikiza ndi NVH.
Zochita Zapamwamba za Mafakitale
Ndi kupititsa patsogolo zinthu ndi kupanga, mizere yotsekera ikusintha kuchokera ku magawo amodzi Makina ogwiritsira ntchito magwiridwe antchito ambiri Kukhazikitsa + Phiece Kuchepetsa kwa chilengedwe + chitonthozo, + chitonthozo, kuwunikira zolemetsa komanso zowopsa.
Nthawi yomweyo, matekinoloje oyang'anira:
Mbale zotsutsa → Kutalika kwambiri, zomatira kwambiri, zobwezerezedwanso
Makina Olamulira Olamulira → Ultra-wopepuka, wokwera kwambiri wotsika pang'ono
Mphete → Kutentha kwambiri, kukana kwamphamvu, kukana kwa mankhwala, kukhazikika kwa moyo
Pamodzi ndi mizere yotsekemera, izi zimapanga Systems ya ziwalo za mphira , kuthandiza kukonza bwino kwamtsogolo molimbika, chitetezo, ndi chilengedwe.
Masamba Otsekemera ndi amodzi mwa zigawo zazikulu mgalimoto.
